Gene function research aims to understand the specific roles of individual genes within an organism's genome. This field of study involves investigating how genes control various biological processes, such as development, growth, metabolism, and response to environmental stimuli. Researchers use a variety of tools and techniques, such as gene editing technologies, gene expression analysis, and functional genomics, to determine the function of genes in different organisms. Studying gene function is essential for advancing our knowledge of basic biological processes and for developing new strategies for treating genetic disorders and diseases.